State Act
Section 13. Liability of Councillors to removal from office.
The Maharashtra Municipal Corporations Act
3[13. Liability of Councillors to removal from office.— (1) (a) The State Government may, on its own motion or on the recommendation of the Corporation, remove any Councillor from office, if such Councillor has been guilty of any misconduct in the discharge of his duties, or of any disgraceful conduct, during his current term of office or immediately preceding term of office as a Councillor. (b) The State Government may, on the recommendation of the Corporation supported by the vote of not less than three-fourths of the whole number of Councillors, remove any Councillor from office, if such Councillor has, in the opinion of the State Government, become incapable of performing his duties as a Councillor. (2) No resolution recommending the removal of a Councillor for the purposes of sub-section (1) shall be passed by a Corporation and no order shall be made by the State Government, unless the Councillor to whom it relates has been given a reasonable opportunity of showing cause why such recommendation or order, as the case may be, should not be made : Provided that, no order of removal of councillor shall be made by the State Government on its own motion, unless the Corporation is given one month’s time for taking necessary action in the matter. (3) In every case in which the State Government makes an order under sub-section (1), the Councillor shall be disqualified for being a Councillor, or from becoming a Councillor, or a Councillor or member of any other local authority, for a period of five years from such date as may be specified in such order, unless the State Government relieves him of the disqualification by an order which it is hereby empowered to make. (4) If any doubt or dispute arises as to the removal and disqualification of a Councillor under this section, such Councillor may, and at the request of the Corporation, the Commissioner may, make reference to the Judge.]